Genital Herpes Treatment and Care. Minus Related Pages. There is no cure for herpes, but medication is available to reduce symptoms and make it less likely that you will spread herpes to a sex partner.
STDs Home Page. See Also Pregnancy Reproductive Health. A new drug, called pritelivir , is currently undergoing clinical trials as a treatment for herpes symptoms. Experts believe pritelivir may be a useful alternative for people who cannot take acyclovir. Scientists are currently studying potential vaccines and topical microbicides in their search for a cure for herpes.
The WHO suggest there are many potential candidates for a herpes vaccine. The development of vaccines for varicella-zoster virus and the human papillomavirus and progress in HSV vaccine studies suggest an HSV vaccine is feasible. Microbicides are compounds that a person may apply to the vagina or rectum for protection against sexually transmitted illnesses.
These treatments can come as a cream, gel, film, or suppository. The HSV causes herpes and can affect the mouth or genitals. There is currently no cure for the virus, but treatments exist that can reduce the symptoms and infectiousness of the disease. Herpes simplex is a very common virus that affects billions of people globally.
It can cause sores around the mouth or on the genitals and surrounding…. Genital herpes is a sexually transmitted infection. It can cause blisters and sores around the genitals and anus, but it may cause no symptoms. Herpes skin rash outbreaks usually affect the mouth or genitals, but they can appear anywhere on the body.
Learn more about herpes skin rashes here. Herpes can cause painful blisters and sores to the mouth and genitals. Learn about treatments and when to get tested here. Why is there no cure for herpes? You can get genital herpes by having vaginal, anal, or oral sex with someone who has the disease.
If you do not have herpes, you can get infected if you come into contact with the herpes virus in:. You can get herpes from a sex partner who does not have a visible sore or who may not know he or she is infected. It is also possible to get genital herpes if you receive oral sex from a sex partner who has oral herpes. You will not get herpes from toilet seats, bedding, or swimming pools, or from touching objects around you such as silverware, soap, or towels. If you have additional questions about how herpes is spread, consider discussing your concerns with a healthcare provider.
If you are sexually active, you can do the following things to lower your chances of getting genital herpes:. Be aware that not all herpes sores occur in areas that are covered by a latex condom. Also, herpes virus can be released shed from areas of the skin that do not have a visible herpes sore. For these reasons, condoms may not fully protect you from getting herpes. If you are in a relationship with a person known to have genital herpes, you can lower your risk of getting genital herpes if:.
If you are pregnant and have genital herpes, it is very important for you to go to prenatal care visits. Tell your doctor if you have ever had symptoms of, or have been diagnosed with, genital herpes.
Also tell your doctor if you have ever been exposed to genital herpes. There is some research that suggests that genital herpes infection may lead to miscarriage, or could make it more likely for you to deliver your baby too early.
Herpes infection can be passed from you to your unborn child before birth but is more commonly passed to your infant during delivery. This can lead to a potentially deadly infection in your baby called neonatal herpes. It is important that you avoid getting herpes during pregnancy. If you are pregnant and have genital herpes, you may be offered anti-herpes medicine towards the end of your pregnancy.
This medicine may reduce your risk of having signs or symptoms of genital herpes at the time of delivery. At the time of delivery, your doctor should carefully examine you for herpes sores. Although the specific triggers that cause oral herpes to recur are unclear, several factors may play a role. These include:.
While recurrent outbreaks are more common in the first year after the initial episode, they tend to lessen as the body builds antibodies to the virus. Taking antiviral oral medications, such as acyclovir, famciclovir and valacyclovir these medications are traditionally the most effective.
Causes of Oral Herpes Oral herpesis spread most commonly from individuals with an active outbreak or sore. Oral Herpes Symptoms The initial primary infection of oral herpes is usually the worst.
The blisters will leak fluid and become sores. After about four to six days, the sores will start to crust over and heal. Diagnosing Oral Herpes Since oral herpes can be confused with many other infections, including allergic reactions, a virus culture PCR , blood test or biopsy are the only ways to confirm your diagnosis. Recurrence of Oral Herpes Although the specific triggers that cause oral herpes to recur are unclear, several factors may play a role.
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